Table 3 Cost of non-dominated solutions

AJHotDraw

(52, 23)

(52, 23)

(43, 63)

(47, 49)

(114, 19)

(115, 15)

(74, 18)

(73, 21)

(47, 62)

(83, 39)

(115, 16)

(126, 13)

(76, 15)

(73, 21)

(62, 58)

(132, 14)

(79, 17)

(63, 52)

(84, 16)

(67, 36)

(88, 15)

AJHSQLDB

(1,690, 346)

(1,660, 345)

(1,461, 723)

(1,478, 696)

(2,708, 382)

(2,420, 293)

(1,688, 434)

(1,594, 455)

(1,516, 718)

(1,490, 650)

(2,749, 359)

(3,112, 288)

(1,831, 416)

(1,821, 392)

(1,556, 699)

(2,753, 308)

(1,895, 401)

(1,854, 384)

(1,591, 697)

(3,718, 267)

(1,917, 383)

(1,606, 696)

(2,052, 370)

(1,618, 674)

Health Watcher

(14, 22)

(14, 22)

(9, 12)

(9, 2)

(54, 2)

(27, 2)

(9, 2)

(9, 2)

Toll System

(0, 0)

(0, 0)

(0, 0)

(0, 0)

(4, 0)

(0, 0)

(0, 0)

(0, 0)

System

NSGA-II

Comb

Inc+

AJHotDraw

(42, 21) (46, 19) (49, 18) (52, 17) (55, 16) (90, 15)

(39, 18) (41, 17) (45, 16) (47, 15) (85, 14)

AJHSQLDB

(1,322, 423) (1,323, 419) (1,335, 408) (1,352, 399)

(1,342, 417) (1,343, 416) (1,346, 414) (1,355, 406)

(1,356, 397) (1,373, 394) (1,374, 393) (1,390, 384)

(1,356, 405) (1,370, 403) (1,375, 402) (1,387, 396)

(1,465, 357) (1,468, 353) (1,474, 351) (1,480, 350)

(1,429, 369) (1,436, 368) (1,445, 367) (1,449, 364)

(1,484, 349) (1,490, 346) (1,516, 344) (1,519, 342)

(1,452, 363) (1,456, 362) (1,470, 361) (1,471, 360)

(1,532, 341) (1,535, 335) (1,545, 332) (1,553, 330)

(1,474, 359) (1,476, 356) (1,477, 354) (1,478, 353)

(1,563, 326) (1,575, 321) (1,591, 315) (1,615, 314)

(1,486, 350) (1,499, 346) (1,513, 345) (1,595, 342)

(1,618, 312) (1,650, 311) (1,652, 310) (1,717, 307)

(1,599, 341) (1,660, 336) (1,697, 335) (1,698, 334)

(1,771, 303) (1,774, 302) (1,787, 299) (1,790, 298)

(1,791,297)

Health Watcher

(9, 2)

(9, 2)

Toll System

(0, 0)

(0, 0)

System

PAES

Comb

Inc+

AJHotDraw

(36, 22) (38, 21) (39, 20) (41, 19) (49, 18)

(35, 23) (36, 22) (39, 20) (42, 19) (48, 17)

(51, 16) (69, 15)

(64, 16) (68, 15) (70, 14) (86, 13) (89, 12)

AJHSQLDB

(1,127, 333) (1,131, 324) (1,133, 314) (1,143, 307)

(1,127, 350) (1,131, 343) (1,142, 333) (1,143, 299)

(1,145, 304) (1,150, 300) (1,171, 293) (1,176, 289)

(1,168, 297) (1,170, 294) (1,176, 289) (1,185, 283)

(1,186, 288) (1,200, 286) (1,210, 278) (1,215, 276)

(1,192, 280) (1,201, 278) (1,211, 276) (1,212, 273)

(1,229, 272) (1,257, 271) (1,258, 269) (1,259, 266)

(1,224, 270) (1,228, 269) (1,244, 262) (1,251, 258)

(1,268, 263) (1,275, 261) (1,277, 260) (1,284, 259)

(1,267, 256) (1,271, 255) (1,280, 252) (1,283, 250)

(1,287, 252) (1,301, 251) (1,303, 247) (1,316, 245)

(1,292, 244) (1,308, 239) (1,373, 238) (1,379, 230)

(1,321, 241) (1,332, 237) (1,347, 226) (1,372, 222)

(1,410, 223) (1,428, 218) (1,459, 216) (1,481, 215)

(1,386, 212) (1,402, 210) (1,426, 208) (1,511, 207)

(1,507, 214) (1,543, 213) (1,645, 212) (1,872, 209)

(1,562, 203) (1,564, 199) (1,580, 194) (1,682, 193)

(1,999, 208) (2,023, 204)

Health Watcher

(9, 2)

(9, 2)

Toll System

(0, 0)

(0, 0)

System

SPEA2

Comb

Inc+

AJHotDraw

(45, 28) (47, 27) (48, 26) (50, 25) (52, 22)

(46, 21) (47, 20) (49, 19) (44, 22) (58, 18)

(54, 19) (57, 18) (60, 17) (63, 16) (81, 15)

(89, 16) (62, 17)

AJHSQLDB

(1,369, 411) (1,384, 404) (1,405, 403) (1,407, 402)

(1,383, 403) (1,396, 400) (1,397, 399) (1,398, 398)

(1,408, 400) (1,410, 399) (1,420, 395) (1,426, 392)

(1,404, 394) (1,414, 393) (1,417, 392) (1,419, 387)

(1,436, 380) (1,459, 379) (1,462, 376) (1,476, 372)

(1,420, 385) (1,433, 381) (1,437, 380) (1,449, 377)

(1,481, 369) (1,498, 362) (1,501, 351) (1,550, 350)

(1,452, 376) (1,453, 375) (1,454, 374) (1,512, 370)

(1,553, 348) (1,559, 345) (1,562, 338) (1,578, 333)

(1,515, 369) (1,518, 366) (1,528, 363) (1,531, 362)

(1,596, 327) (1,607, 326) (1,611, 325) (1,625, 320)

(1,532, 361) (1,580, 358) (1,584, 356) (1,595, 355)

(1,629, 319) (1,641, 315) (1,645, 314)

(1,596, 354) (1,601, 353) (1,606, 351) (1,607, 349)

(1,611, 347) (1,620, 344) (1,626, 338) (1,635, 337)

(1,636, 336) (1,639, 335) (1,650, 332) (1,660, 326)

(1,675, 323)

Health Watcher

(9, 2)

(9, 2)

Toll System

(0, 0)

(0, 0)